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Prediction for CME (2025-01-22T11:36:00-CME-001)

CME Observed Time: 2025-01-22T11:36Z
iSWAS Layout URL: https://kauai.ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/DONKI/view/CME/36567/-1
CME Note: Wide, messy CME seen to the southwest in SOHO LASCO C2/C3 and to the southeast in STEREO A COR2. Source is a large eruption from the southwest quadrant of the disk, from the large Active Region 13961 which was centered at S10W28 at the time of the eruption. Dimming starting at 2025-01-22T10:43Z extends from S10-S50 and from W10-W40 as seen in SDO AIA 193. Opening field lines and ejecta can be seen in SDO AIA 171 and SDO AIA 304, respectively. It is possible that two small filaments lifted off in this eruption, however, there is filamentary material visible/reformed after the eruption. An M1.3 flare from AR 13961 with peak time 2025-01-22T11:08Z is associated with this event. This CME visually overlaps with the far-sided CME:2025-01-22T08:36Z.
CME was not detected at Earth.
Observed Geomagnetic Storm Parameters due to CME:
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Predicted Arrival Time: 2025-01-25T10:13Z (-7.0h, +7.0h)
Predicted geomagnetic storm max Kp range due to CME: 4.0 - 6.0
Prediction Method: WSA-ENLIL + Cone (NASA M2M)
Prediction Method Note:
## Community Coordinated Modeling Center Database Of Notifications, Knowledge, Information ( CCMC DONKI )
## Message Type: Space Weather Notification - CME (Europa Clipper, Lucy, Solar Orbiter, STEREO A, Mars, Missions Near Earth)
##
## Message Issue Date: 2025-01-22T20:24:08Z
## Message ID: 20250122-AL-004
##
## Disclaimer: NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center is the United States Government official source for space weather forecasts. This "Experimental Research Information" consists of preliminary NASA research products and should be interpreted and used accordingly.


## Summary:

C-type CME detected by STEREO A / SOHO. 

Start time of the event: 2025-01-22T11:36Z.

Estimated speed: ~626 km/s.

Estimated opening half-angle: 38 deg.

Direction (lon./lat.): 9/-27 in Heliocentric Earth Equatorial coordinates.

Activity ID: 2025-01-22T11:36:00-CME-001

Based on preliminary analysis by the Moon to Mars Space Weather Analysis Office and heliospheric modeling carried out at NASA Community Coordinated Modeling Center, it is estimated that this CME may affect Europa Clipper, Lucy, Solar Orbiter, STEREO A, and Mars (minor impact).  The leading edge of the CME will reach Europa Clipper at 2025-01-27T04:31Z, Lucy at 2025-01-26T08:16Z, Solar Orbiter at 2025-01-25T11:40Z, STEREO A at 2025-01-24T23:06Z, and Mars at 2025-01-17T16:00Z (plus minus 7 hours). 

The simulation also indicates that the CME may impact NASA missions near Earth. Simulations indicate that the leading edge of the CME will reach NASA missions near Earth at about 2025-01-25T10:13Z (plus minus 7 hours). The roughly estimated expected range of the maximum Kp index is 4-6 (below minor to moderate).
   
  
Links to the movies of the modeled event (includes CME: 2025-01-22T11:36:00-CME-001):

http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_anim.tim-den.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_anim.tim-vel.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_anim.tim-vel-Stereo_A.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_anim.tim-den-Stereo_A.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_STA_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_SolO_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_Mars_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_Lucy_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250122_164900_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_EuropaClippr_timeline.gif


## Notes: 

This CME event (2025-01-22T11:36:00-CME-001) is associated with M1.3 flare from Active Region 3961 (S15W17) with ID 2025-01-22T10:44:00-FLR-001 which peaked at 2025-01-22T11:08Z.


SCORE CME typification system:
S-type: CMEs with speeds less than 500 km/s
C-type: Common 500-999 km/s
O-type: Occasional 1000-1999 km/s
R-type: Rare 2000-2999 km/s
ER-type: Extremely Rare >3000 km/s


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NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center is the United States Government official source for space weather forecasts. This "Experimental Research Information" consists of preliminary NASA research products and should be interpreted and used accordingly.
Lead Time: 61.82 hour(s)
Difference: -----
Prediction submitted by Tony Iampietro (M2M SWAO) on 2025-01-22T20:24Z
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